Quran Chapter 2-97
& 98 (Pt-1, Stg-1) (L-125) - درس قرآن
Enemies of an Angel
Surah ‘Al-Baqarah (The Cow) – Chapter – 2)
BisMillaahir-Rahmaanir-Rahiim
In the name of God, the Beneficent,
the Merciful
97. قُلْ مَن كَانَ عَدُوًّا لِّجِبْرِيلَ
فَإِنَّهُۥ نَزَّلَهُۥ عَلَىٰ قَلْبِكَ بِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِ مُصَدِّقًا لِّمَا بَيْنَ
يَدَيْهِ وَهُدًى وَبُشْرَىٰ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
98. مَن كَانَ عَدُوًّا لِّلَّهِ
وَمَلَٰٓئِكَتِهِۦ وَرُسُلِهِۦ وَجِبْرِيلَ وَمِيكَىٰلَ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَدُوٌّ
لِّلْكَٰفِرِينَ
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97. Say (O Muhammad, to mankind): Who is an enemy to
Gabriel! For he it is who hath revealed (this Scripture) to thy heart by
Allah’s leave, confirming that which was (revealed) before it, and a guidance
and glad-tidings to believers.
98. Who is an enemy to Allah, and His angels and His
messengers, and Gabriel and Michael! Then, lo! Allah (Himself) is an enemy to
the disbelievers.
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97. Qul man- kaana ‘aduwwal-li-Jibriila fa-‘innahum
nazza-lahuu ‘alaa qalbika bi-‘izNillaahi musaddiqal-limaa bayna ya-dayhi wa
hudanw-wa bushraa lil-Mu’-miniin.
98. Man-kaana ‘aduwwal-Lillaahi wa
malaaa-‘ikatiHii wa rusuliHii wa Jibriila wa Mii-Kaala
fa-‘innAllaaha ‘aduwwul-lil-Kaafiriin.
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Commentary
Jibriila – (Gabriel)
it is the name of a great Angel (peace be upon Him). He has a very sensitive
responsibility as He conveys Revelations of God Almighty to the Prophets and
Messengers (peace be upon Them). He is counted as from the closely to God
Almighty and arch Angel.
In this verse, God Almighty has opened
some more secrets of the Jews’ false and meaningless arguments. They used to
say that, which torment used to descend over their forefathers from time to
time, the news of that punishment was revealed by Gabriel (peace be upon Him).
He was their national enemy. For whom, out of Prophets and Messengers (peace be
upon Them) will He bring the revelation, they will not accept Him (peace be
upon Him). This Angel brings the Revelation unto the Prophet of Islam, the last
Messenger Muhammad (glory, grace, peace and blessings be upon Him) also,
besides this, He discloses their secrets, conspiracies and plans over the Last
Prophet Muhammad (glory, grace, peace and blessings be upon Him), so they
should not agree to accept Him (peace be upon Him).
Allah Almighty has replied in this verse
that position of the Gabriel (peace be upon Him) is only as an Angel who
conveys the Messages of God Almighty to the Prophets and Messengers (peace be
upon Them). In fact, every type of command, order, wrath, punishment or Speech
is revealed from Allah Almighty. The enmity of Gabriel, some other Angels and
Messengers (peace be upon Them) is entirely meaningless and the Infidels will
be punished severely due to their enmity with God Almighty
Allah Almighty has described three virtues
of Holy Qur’an in this verse:
- It confirms the principles of previous Heavenly
Scriptures.
- This Holy Book guides towards the Straight Path.
- It causes to hear happy news for the Believers about good
rewards and success.
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