Quran Chapter 2-89
(Pt-1, Stg-1) (L-119) - درس قرآن
Intentionally Infidelity
Surah ‘Al-Baqarah (The Cow) – Chapter – 2)
BisMillaahir-Rahmaanir-Rahiim
In the name of God, the Beneficent,
the Merciful
89. وَلَمَّا جَآءَهُمْ كِتَٰبٌ مِّنْ
عِندِ ٱللَّهِ مُصَدِّقٌ لِّمَا مَعَهُمْ وَكَانُوا۟ مِن قَبْلُ يَسْتَفْتِحُونَ
عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ فَلَمَّا جَآءَهُم مَّا عَرَفُوا۟ كَفَرُوا۟ بِهِۦ ۚ
فَلَعْنَةُ ٱللَّهِ عَلَى ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ
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89. And when there cometh unto them a Scripture from
Allah, confirming that which is in their possession—though before that they
were asking for a signal triumph over those who disbelieve—and when there
cometh unto them that which they know (to be true) they disbelieve therein.
So the curse of Allah is on disbelievers.
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89. Wa lammaa jaaa-‘ahum Kitaabum-min ‘in-Dillaahi
musaddiqul-limaa ma-‘ahum, wa kaanuu min- qablu yastafti-huuna ‘alal-laziina
Kafaruu Falammaa jaaa-‘ahum-maa ‘arafuu kafaruu bihii fala’-natUllaahi
‘alal-kaafiriin.
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Commentary
Kitaabum-min ‘in-Dillaahi – (a
Scripture from Allah), here the word Kitaab signifies towards the Holy Qur’an,
first address of which was also for the Jews in stead of the Infidels of Makkah. Majority of these
people was living in Madinah.
Limaa ma-‘ahum – (that,
which is in their possession), the aim from it is Torah, the Heavenly Book of
the Jews. Holy Qur’an has mentioned its virtues at various
places and proclaimed that this Scripture “Qur’an” is also a True Book of Allah Almighty;
it confirms other previous Heavenly Scriptures. Out of the previous Books the
most famous Book is Torah, which was revealed on Prophet Moses (peace be upon
Him).
Yastafti-huuna (they were
asking for a signal triumph) this word has been derived from the word Fatah. According to Arabic
language, it means “wish of superiority and victory”. In this verse, its both
meanings can be taken. Before the manifestation of Last Messenger Muhammad
(grace, glory, peace and blessings be upon Him), whenever the Children of
Israel were defeated by the natives of Madinah, at that time, they
used to pray from Allah Almighty for victory and help, for the sake of Last
Messenger (grace, glory, peace and blessings be upon Him). This matter had been
included in their trust that the Last Prophet (grace, glory, peace and
blessings be upon Him) would come to set them free. They would get freedom
after believing in Him (grace, glory, peace and blessings be upon Him).
When a Scripture, which was revealed by
Allah Almighty unto the Jews, in which; verification of the principles of the
Divine law of Prophet Moses (peace be upon Him) did exist, then those people
disbelieved, and for which Last Messenger (grace, glory, peace and blessings be
upon Him) they had been waiting, and for the sake of whom they used to pray for
victory against the Infidels, when He, Known Prophet (grace, glory, peace and
blessings be upon Him) came unto them; they began to disbelieve in Him (grace,
glory, peace and blessings be upon Him). Now those disbelievers have been
cursed by God Almighty due to their infidelity. And they became victim of God’s
wrath.
It appears from this statement that the
Jews belong to a bigoted and jealous nation, so they have been cursed and put
away from the Mercy of God Almighty due to their prejudice and infidelity.
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