Quran Chapter
3- 82 (Pt-3, Stg-1) (L-411) - درس قرآن
Covenant Breaker
Surah
‘Aali-‘Im-raan (The Family of ‘Imran)
– Chptr – 3)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
فَمَن تَوَلَّىٰ بَعْدَ ذَٰلِكَ فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْفَٰسِقُونَ 82
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82. Then whosoever after this shall turn away: they will
be miscreants.
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82. Faman- ta-wallaa ba’-da
zaalika fa-‘ulaaa-‘ika
humul-faasiquun.
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Commentary
As it was mentioned in the
previous lesson that Allah Almighty had made covenant with the Prophets
(peace be upon them) that they will believe in the last Prophet (grace, glory,
blessings and peace be upon him) and guide their nations also to believe in him.
Since the Prophet (peace be upon him) exists innocent, so it cannot be thought
about him that he would be faithless to his word. Therefore, the people about
whom the suspicion has been revealed, they might be only out of the nation.
Allah Almighty has commanded about them that they will be counted in the list
of great disobedient.
Allah Almighty had knowledge at
the time of creation of the sons of Adam that the human being is immature from
the side of his sense and puppet of the avarice. He keeps inclination to turn
towards the evil. He does not try to be saved from becoming disbeliever due to
greediness and covetousness. Therefore, it is necessary to guide him. Allah
Almighty began to send His Prophets (peace be upon them) for the guidance of
mankind. But it is evident that the Prophet (peace be upon him) never remains
living in the world always. It was unavoidable to send the Prophets (peace be
upon them) one after one.
In such a manner the Prophets
(peace be upon them) used to come in the world for the guidance of the human
beings. It was needful to establish fellowship between them for the success of
this system. They would be taught the same kind of principles and formulae,
bestowed same type of basic rules and regulations for rectitude and righteousness,
and along with it; urge them to help one another. So that the prejudiced and
stingy persons might not consider their religion as the last one, which was
preached only by their Prophet (peace be upon him), and would not falsify the
next coming Prophet (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon him). Therefore,
Allah Almighty made covenant with the entire Prophets (peace be upon them).
Those all Prophets (peace be upon them) used to guide their nations on this
topic according to their covenants.
In all, there were also Prophet
Moses and Jesus (peace be upon them). These both venerable persons informed
their nations (the Jews and the Christians) about fair Divine inspiration of
the apostleship of the Last Messenger, Muhammad (grace, glory, blessings and
peace of Allah Almighty be upon him). But their nations ignored the sayings of
these noble persons (peace be upon them), amended the Heavenly Scripture, put
the difference in meanings of their verses and participated with exertion in
each type of insurrection.
When the Messenger of Islam
(grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon him) was sent, they denied to
believe in him after knowing and did not care the orders and guidance of their
Prophets (peace be upon them). They tyrannized themselves becoming disbelievers
and caused to enumerate in the disobedient.
Faasiqun –
(miscreant), those people who infringe the orders of Allah Almighty and are
fixed as the criminals of disobedience.
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