Quran Chapter
3- 79a (Pt-3, Stg-1) (L-408) - درس قرآن
It is against the works of any Prophet
Surah
‘Aali-‘Im-raan (The Family of ‘Imran)
– Chptr – 3)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
مَا كَانَ لِبَشَرٍ أَن يُؤْتِيَهُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَٱلْحُكْمَ وَٱلنُّبُوَّةَ ثُمَّ يَقُولَ لِلنَّاسِ كُونُوا۟عِبَادًا لِّى مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ وَلَٰكِن كُونُوا۟ رَبَّٰنِيِّۦنَ بِمَا كُنتُمْ تُعَلِّمُونَ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَبِمَا كُنتُمْ تَدْرُسُونَ 79
79a. It is not (possible) for any human being unto whom
Allah had given the Scripture and Wisdom and the Prophet-hood that he should
afterwards have said unto mankind: Be ye faithful of me instead of Allah,
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79a. Maa kaana li-basharin
‘any-yu’-ti-ya-hUllaahul-Kitaa-ba wal-Hukma wan-Nubuw-wata
summa yaquula linnaasi kuunuu ‘ibaadallii
min- duuNillaahi,
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Commentary
‘Ibaadun –
(faithful persons, slaves), its singular is ‘Abd. The words Ma’-buud(Worshipped), ‘ibaadat (worship)
and ‘abuudiy-yat (service of God, devotion, adoration) have
been derived from this word. ‘Abd means Slave and servant,
that is to say; the person who is neither independent nor free, but is bound to
act according to the instructions of his/her Lord and Ruler.
In the presence of the group
from Syria (Najraan),
some Christians said, “O Muhammad (grace, glory, blessings and peace of Allah
Almighty be upon him): Do you wish that we should begin your worship as the
Christians (Nazarenes) adored Jesus Christ (peace be upon him)?”
Muhammad (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon him) replied, “God forbid!
That, if we worship someone other than Allah Almighty or invite others to do
so. God Almighty has not sent us for this purpose”. Then the verse under
discussion was revealed.
It means that the person, to
whom Allah Almighty gives Scripture, Wisdom and decision power, and he (peace
be upon him) acquires the position of Prophet-hood, so that by conveying the
correct message of Allah Almighty to the people, he would make them attentive
towards His servitude and loyalty. His duty can never be so to distract their
attention from slavery of One God to make them his own slaves or of any other
creature. If he does so; then it would mean that he was not capable for holding
the position for which Allah Almighty sent him.
Any the government of the world
thinks two things before appointing someone in a position of responsibility:
1.
Whether this person has the potency to understand the rules of
the government and fulfill his duties or otherwise?
2.
To what extent he may be hoped to get implemented the orders of
the government and to maintain loyalty of the people?
No king can appoint any such
person as his viceroy or ambassador about whom there would be even a little
doubt of rebellion. It may be understood from this likeness that when the
worldly governments are so much cautious, then Allah Almighty, Who has perfect
knowledge about every thing, how will He send a person as Messenger, who would
become His rebel and despite of telling the people to worship Allah
Almighty as God, causes to be done servitude of himself?
This verse confutes the belief
of Christians that Jesus (peace be upon him) caused to say himself the son of
God and made himself a partner in His Godhood or caused to be prostrated unto
himself.
How the Prophets and Messengers
of Allah Almighty (peace be upon them) can commit such clear error?
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