Quran Chapter
3- 79b & 80 (Pt-3, Stg-1) (L-409) - درس قرآن
Teachings of the Prophet
Surah
‘Aali-‘Im-raan (The Family of ‘Imran)
– Chptr – 3)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
مَا كَانَ لِبَشَرٍ أَن يُؤْتِيَهُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَٱلْحُكْمَ وَٱلنُّبُوَّةَ ثُمَّ يَقُولَ لِلنَّاسِ كُونُوا۟عِبَادًا لِّى مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ وَلَٰكِن كُونُوا۟ رَبَّٰنِيِّۦنَ بِمَا كُنتُمْ تُعَلِّمُونَ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَبِمَا كُنتُمْ تَدْرُسُونَ 79
وَلَا يَأْمُرَكُمْ أَن تَتَّخِذُوا۟ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةَوَٱلنَّبِيِّۦنَ أَرْبَابًا أَيَأْمُرُكُم بِٱلْكُفْرِ بَعْدَ إِذْ أَنتُم مُّسْلِمُونَ 80
79b. but (what he said was): Be ye faithful servants of
the Lord by virtue of your constant teaching of the Scripture and of your
constant study thereof,
80. And he commanded you not that ye should take the
angels and the Prophets for lords. Would he command you to disbelieve after
ye had surrendered (to Allah)?
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79b. wa laakin kuunuu Rabbaa-niyyiina
bimaa kuntum tu-‘allimuunal-Kitaaba wa bi-maa
kuntum tadrusuun,
80. Wa laa ya’-murakum
‘an-tattakhizul-malaaa-‘ikata wan-Nabiyyiina ‘arbaabaa.
‘Aya’-murukum- bil-kufri ba’-da ‘iz ‘antum-Muslimuun.
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Commentary
Rabbaa-niyyiina – (faithful
servants of the Lord), this word has come out from Rabb. Rabb means
The Cherisher, The Provident; God. That is to say; That Entity, Who bestowed
existence to the entire creation and universe, and granted steps for
improvement and completion.
It has been corroborated more
in this verse, which was described in the previous lesson, namely a Prophet
upon whom Allah Almighty takes pity as much that He causes to reach him up to
the rank of Prophet-hood, he (peace be upon him) will never invite the people
to worship him instead of God Almighty. On the contrary, he (peace be upon him)
brings the people in Islam causing them to release from infidelity and belief
in a plurality of God Almighty. How can he (peace be upon him) teach them about
infidelity?
Holy Messenger of Islam (grace,
glory, blessings and peace of Allah Almighty be upon him) will say even to the
Jews, “O the People of the Scripture! Which religiousness you had earlier,
there was a tradition among you to recite and teach the Scripture that have
remained no more. You can get that very earlier perfection if stay by my side
now, and become scholars, philosophers, jurists, devotees, pious persons and
God worshippers again. This opportunity can be acquired now by means of
reciting, learning and teaching the Holy Qur’an.”
The Messenger (peace be upon
Him); sent by God Almighty, cannot preach the people to make the angels and
prophets as their lords like the Christians who had appointed the Prophet Jesus
and the angel Gabriel (peace be upon Them). Moreover, one group out of them had
fixed Prophet Uzair ‘Ezra’ (peace be upon Him) and some
Idolaters had settled the angels as their lords. When the angels and Prophets
(peace be upon them) cannot be the partners in the Divinity, then in which
count are idols of stones and the wood of crucifix?
At the end Allah Almighty
commanded, “How can it be so, that a Prophet who tries to make the people Rabbaa-nii (faithful
servants of the Lord), the Muslim andMuwahhid (believing in one
God), and when they embrace, then he (the prophet) (peace be upon Him) destroy
all his labor and performance due to bringing them towards infidelity and
belief in a plurality of God Almighty?” Like this Allah Almighty disclosed the
innocence of the prophets (peace be upon Him) openly. He refuted those entire
calumnies, which the Christians had charged falsely upon the prophets (peace be
upon Him).
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