Quran Chapter 3- 52 to 54
(Pt-3, Stg-1) (L-393) - درس قرآن
Friends of Jesus (peace be upon him)
Surah
‘Aali-‘Im-raan (The Family of ‘Imran) – Chptr – 3)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
فَلَمَّآ أَحَسَّ عِيسَىٰ مِنْهُمُ ٱلْكُفْرَقَالَ مَنْ أَنصَارِىٓ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ قَالَ ٱلْحَوَارِيُّونَ نَحْنُ أَنصَارُ ٱللَّهِ ءَامَنَّا بِٱللَّهِ وَٱشْهَدْ بِأَنَّا مُسْلِمُونَ 52
رَبَّنَآ ءَامَنَّا بِمَآ أَنزَلْتَ وَٱتَّبَعْنَا ٱلرَّسُولَفَٱكْتُبْنَا مَعَ ٱلشَّٰهِدِينَ 53
وَمَكَرُوا۟ وَمَكَرَ ٱللَّهُ وَٱللَّهُ خَيْرُ ٱلْمَٰكِرِينَ 54
52. But when Jesus became conscious of their disbelief,
he said: Who will be my helpers in the cause of Allah? The disciples said: We
will be Allah’s helpers. We believe in Allah, and bear thou witness that we
have surrendered (unto Him).
53. Our Lord! We believe in that which Thou hast
revealed and we follow him whom Thou hast sent, so enroll us among those who
witness (to the truth).
54. And they (the disbelievers) schemed, and Allah
schemed (against them), and Allah is the best of schemers.
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52. Falammaaa ‘ahassa ‘Iisaa
min-humul-Kufra qaala man ‘Ansaariii ’ilAllaah.
Qaalal-Hawaa-riyyuuna nahnu ‘Ansaa-rUllaah. ‘Aamannaa
Billaah. Wash-had bi-‘annaa
Muslimuun.
53. Rabbanaaa ‘aamannaa bi-maa
‘anzalTa wattaba’-nar-Rasuula fak-tubnaa ma-‘ash-Shaahidiin.
54. Wa makaruu wa makarAllaah.
Wallaahu Khayrul-maa-kiriin.
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Commentary
‘Al-Hawaa-riyyuuna – (it is plural
of Hawaari which means companion, friend, disciple, helper
etc.), the philosophers of the religion have different views about the ‘al-Hawaa-riyyuun.
General opinion about it is that at first two persons out of the children of Israel
believed in Prophet Jesus (peace be upon him). They were washer-men. Due to
washing the clothes, they were called Hawaarii. Prophet Jesus
(peace be upon him) described them, “Come and learn from me (peace be upon
him), how to purify the hearts”. They said, “We are standing in the service”.
Therefore, they were entitled Hawaarii.
When the children of Israel disbelieved
opposing the invitation and preaching of Prophet Jesus Christ (peace be upon
him) and he (peace be upon him) knew that those people would never accept his
religion. But they were thinking to give him pain and trouble, then he
announced, “Who will be my helpers in the cause of Allah”? Those ‘al-Hawaa-riyyuun
(companions) answered to the prophet Jesus (peace be upon him), “We will be
your helpers in the religion of Allah. We believe in Allah, and bear O Jesus
our witness that we have surrendered for the cause of Allah. We shall follow
the Messenger (peace be upon him) of God Almighty. Our Lord! We believe in that
which You have revealed and we follow him whom You have sent, so enroll us
among those who witness to the truth.
Makarun – (scheme, plan, gait), the children of Israel began
different kinds of conspiracies and secret schemes against Prophet Jesus (peace
be upon him). Even that they poisoned the ears of then existing king, that this
person (Jesus) was a mutineer of the government and wanted to change the Torah
(Scripture) (Allah forbid). The King ordered to arrest Jesus Christ (peace be
upon him). At the other hand Allah Almighty schemed Himself, which will be
discussed in the next lesson. Without any doubt, Allah Almighty is the Best of
schemers. None can break it.
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