Quran Chapter
2-62 (Pt-1, Stg-1) (L-95) - درس قرآن
Reward of Belief and Good Work
Surah ‘Al-Baqarah (The Cow) – Chapter – 2)
BisMillaahir-Rahmaanir-Rahiim
In the name of God, the Beneficent,
the Merciful
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَٱلَّذِينَ هَادُوا۟ وَٱلنَّصَٰرَىٰ وَٱلصَّٰبِـِٔينَ مَنْ ءَامَنَ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْءَاخِرِ وَعَمِلَ صَٰلِحًا فَلَهُمْ أَجْرُهُمْ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ وَلَاخَوْفٌ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحْزَنُونَ (62
62. Lo!
Those who believe (in that which is revealed unto thee, Muhammad), and those
who are Jews, and Christians, and Sabaeans – whoever believeth in
Allah and the Last Day and doeth right – surely their reward is with
their Lord, and there shall no fear come upon them neither shall they grieve.
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62.
‘Innal-laziina ‘aa-manuu wallaziina haadu wan-Nasaaraa
was-Saabi-‘iina man ‘aamana Billaahi
wal-Yawmil-‘Aakhiri wa ‘amila saalihan- falahum
‘ajruhum ‘inda Rabbihim, wa laa khaw-fun ‘alayhim
wa laa hum yah-zanuun.
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Commentary
‘Aa-manuu –
(Believed) in this verse “to believe” means “to join” the Muslim Community.
Haadu – (the Jews) the
people who have entered in the community of the Jews, whether they are the
Children of Israel or otherwise.
Nasaaraa – (the
Christians) Nasaaraa is plural of Nasraani. There
was a town in Palestine named ‘Naasirah’. The
Prophet Jesus (peace be upon Him) was born in this town. Due to relationship
with this town; the Prophet Jesus (peace be upon Him) is called Jesus
Christ Naasri (peace
be upon Him). So who follows Him, is included in Nasaaraa (the
followers of the Christ who was born in Naasirah).
‘As-Saabi-‘iina – (Sabaeans),
individuals, who inclined towards some other religion giving up their own, are
called Saabi-‘iin. It was a sect in the Arab. They believed in
Prophet Abraham (peace be upon Him), used to worship the Angels (peace be upon
Them), used to recite the Psalms of Prophet David (peace be upon Him) and
during the worship, they used to turn towards “the Square Building at Makkah”.
The Arabians used to say them Saabi ‘the Disbelievers’.
God Almighty has removed misunderstanding of the greatness of
the Name, the Family background and the Race, and announced that near to Allah
Almighty, either Name or surname or the title are nothing, neither honor of
good birth from a particular nation or race and distinction is trustworthy. Two
things are necessary for freedom from the wrath of God Almighty, whether the
people belong to any race or nation, or they have any surname or title.
- They believe in Allah and the Last Day (the Day of Resurrection) whole heartily.
- They do right (good).
If the people will believe in Allah Almighty, certainly they
will admit His Orders and Commandments also. We have come to know these Orders
and Commandments by means of the Last Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be
upon Him). So belief in this Prophet (peace be upon Him) has been included in
it too. If they will believe in the Day of Resurrection then they would have to
believe in the punishment and reward.
In short, having belief in God Almighty and obeying His
commandments are necessary for deliverance from the Hell and reward, and it is
impossible to have belief in God Almighty without acceptance of the
Prophet-hood of the Last Messenger; Muhammad (grace, peace and blessings of
Allah be on Him).
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