Quran Chapter
2-50 (Pt-1,Stg-1)(L-81) -درس
قرآن
Drowning of the folk of Pharaoh
Surah ‘Al-‘Baqarah (The Cow) – Chapter – 2)
BisMillaahir-Rahmaanir-Rahiim
In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful
وَإِذْفَرَقْنَا بِكُمُ ٱلْبَحْرَ فَأَنجَيْنَٰكُمْ وَأَغْرَقْنَآ ءَالَ فِرْعَوْنَ وَأَنتُمْ تَنظُرُونَ (50
50. And
when We brought you through the sea and rescued you, and drowned the folk of
Pharaoh in your sight.
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50.
Wa ‘iz faraqNaa bikumul-bahra fa-‘anjay-Naakum wa ‘agraq-Naaa ‘Aala-
Fir-‘awna wa ‘antum tanzuruun.
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Commentary
Al-bahra – (Sea) here, aim
from al-bahra is the Red Sea (Arabian Gulf ). It is also called a deep sea. Through this sea
the Egypt meets with Syria and Siena . The Children of Israel entered in
the Peninsula of Siena after crossing this Sea and got freedom from Pharaoh and folks
of Egypt .
FaraqNaa bikumul-bahra -
(We brought you through the Sea). It indicates towards the incident mentioned
in this verse that when the Children of Israel began crossing
the Red Sea, God Almighty created for them a way to cross the sea. It was
a Miracle of Prophet Moses (peace be upon Him) that when He beat His stick on
the water of sea, the bottom of the sea became dry and now there was a path for
the Children of Israel to cross the sea. According to historians, this incident
happened nearly during 1447 B.C.
Wa ‘antum tanzuruun – (And
you were looking). The Children of Israel are being told that they
had seen with their open eyes the infamy and disgraced death of their greatest
cruel and despotic king.
The Children of Israel used to bear the cruelties of their
tyrant kings of Egypt for many years. After
all, they devised that they should leave Egypt and go to their
ancestor’s native country Syria and Palestine under the supervision of Prophet
Moses (peace be upon Him). Because the government of Egypt was not agreeing to
permit them leaving Egypt ,
so they started their journey at night. They had fear of following by the
Egyptian government, grief on leaving their homes and utter darkness of night.
Due to fear and confusion they forgot the correct path.
On the other side, Pharaoh had known that the Children
of Israel had run away. He followed with his Army and reached near
them. Now the Jews were entirely helpless. In front of them, there was sea in
the east and behind them a great Egyptian Army. The Children of Israel were
very confused as they had been surrounded. At that time, Prophet Moses (peace
be upon Him) beat His stick in the sea according to the commandment of God
Almighty. The sea was cracked and the dry land appeared. Caravan of the
Children of Israel crossed the sea. Meanwhile the Army of Pharaoh reached
there. They saw dried path and dropped down. But they were still in the middle
of the way that the water became in a level and met mutually itself. Pharaoh
drowned along with his Army. The Children of Israel looked the show
of drowning their enemy helplessly with their eyes. Above mentioned verse
signifies towards such story.
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