Quran Chapter 2- 196c (Pt-2, Stg-1) (L-243) - درس قرآن
To get the head shaven
Surah
‘Al-Baqarah (The Cow) – Chapter – 2)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
(196c) وَلَا تَحْلِقُوا۟ رُءُوسَكُمْ حَتَّىٰ يَبْلُغَ
ٱلْهَدْىُ مَحِلَّهُۥ ۚ فَمَن كَانَ مِنكُم مَّرِيضًا أَوْ بِهِۦٓ أَذًى مِّن
رَّأْسِهِۦ فَفِدْيَةٌ مِّن صِيَامٍ أَوْ صَدَقَةٍ أَوْ نُسُكٍ ۚ
196c. And shave not your heads until
the offering has reached their destination. And whoever among you is sick or
hath an ailment of the head must pay a ransom of fasting or alms-giving or
offering.
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196c. Wa laa tahliquu
ru-‘uusakum hattaa
yablugal-hadyu mahil-lah. Faman- kaana minkum-
mariizan ‘awbihiii ‘azam-mir-ra’-sihii fa-fidyatum-min- siyaa-min ‘aw sadaqatin ‘aw nusuk.
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Commentary
Nusuk – (offering)
literally it means the sacrifice. Here it aims “to sacrifice in the Way of God
Almighty, which should not be less than a goat and it is better if a cow or
camel is sacrificed.
Mahil-lah – (its
destination), that is to say; the place of sacrifice, which signifies towardsBayt-Ullaah (at Makkah).
Islam is a natural
religion. Its Commandments have been legislated entirely according to the
nature of human beings. Every individual’s qualities and weaknesses have been
kept in view in Islam. His needs and desires have been considered. The matters
which were necessary for evaluation, promotion and success of the mankind, have
been prescribed compulsory and needful. Which things were not useful for the
life and object of the mankind, have been fixed unlawful and forbidden.
Primary part of the
verse is Appendix of the order of Muh-sir (who has been
prevented), recitation of which began in the previous verse. It has been stated
up to this point that the individual who has made a vow of Pilgrimage (Hajj)
or a Visit (Umrah) and any objection/excuse has been happened for
him in the pathway that he can’t perform Hajj or Umrah, then he
should send the animal to sacrifice unto BaytUllaah (the House
of Allah at Makkah). This Order has been finalized in this verse
stating that till the time this animal doesn’t reach Haram and
is not sacrificed there, this individual (Muh-sir) can’t shave his head;
it means that he can’t open Ihraam.
More Common
Instructions Regarding Pilgrimage
Allah Almighty has given one more concession
for the excusable/disabled people in the commandment of Hajj. That is to say;
the individual who can’t obey the command of shaving his head during the time
of Hajj, for example; he is compelled not to shave his head because of either
any disease or any other reason, then; either he should keep the fasts for
three days as its ransom so that his spirit may remain pure from the rebellion
or he should give 1-3/4 KG wheat (at the scale of Sadaqah Fitr – Alms –
Fitranah) to the six poor persons so that he may not fall back from the
pathway of God Almighty due to non obeying the first commandment or he should
sacrifice an animal.
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